Anyone who has looked at JPFmovies knows that we review a lot of Asian films. As I have said before, Hollywood, in my opinion, has not done anything fresh or original in years. It seems that the studios come up with some action scenes and then fill the time between explosions with simple stories and bad dialogue. So, disillusioned with American cinema, I’ve had to turn elsewhere—mainly to Asia.
Since the turn of the century Asian films have come a long way. In the 1980s and throughout most of the 1990s Asia was copying Hollywood almost without shame. Now the reverse is true. Spike Lee’s recent announcement that he is going to remake the South Korean film Old Boy (2003) seems to embody this sad trend. We here at JPFmovies loved Old Boy and I will be very interested to see how well Lee’s film stacks up against the original. Even the remakes that Asian cinema produces, i.e. Hari Kari Death of a Samurai and 13 Assassins, are standout films in their own right. The remakes here in America stink on ice. Films like Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, “Planet of the Apes” (even though the 1968 Charlton Heston starrer doesn’t stand next to “Grand Illusion” or “Citizen Kane” in the cinematic pantheon). But it worked beautifully as a campy thriller, it spawned four successful sequels in the ’70s, and it has gone on to become a cultural icon with a large landmark cult following. The Tim Burton-directed remake in 2001 suffered from a wooden performance by Mark Wahlberg in the lead, an overemphasis on special effects and action, and a painfully formulaic script. Another disgrace to the original films is the Harrison Ford & Greg Kinnear movie Sabrina where the film’s story is about as predictable as an X-rated movie script. These only name a few. And I will not bore you with a litany of similar foul-smelling remakes made in order to avoid having to create fresh ideas.
How, might you ask, does this relate to Dr. H? While we rarely air our dirty laundry here at JPFMovies, long-time contributor Dr. H was almost universally opposed to foreign movies. This recently changed after he attended an international medical convention full other physicians and moviegoers who informed Dr. H that if you want a real script with thriller and intelligent endings, South Korea, Japan and China are now at the forefront of the film industry. Meanwhile, I’ve been trying to get him to acknowledge this for at least two years. Until now, he’s fought me consistently on watching Asian movies containing subtitles. Several days ago, after returning from the conference he actually requested that we watch Old Boy without any prodding from me. This means that he took the word of his colleagues over the experts here at JPFmovies. While disappointing on its face, at least we have someone who has taken the Matrix’s proverbial red pill, opening his eyes to the truth instead of blissful ignorance.
While it seems like my mantra has been falling on deaf ears for some time now. I am feeling at least a little bit vindicated for my position on the current state of cinema today. Naturally, I invite your comments, questions or concerns regarding this post and hope to hear from you soon.
As many of you know, I recently reviewed the Korean series City Hunter and used it as an example of how Asian TV has far outpaced American “entertainment” churned out by the networks. Well here is the coup de grâce for this year: Iris I & II and the spin off Athena Goddess of War. We are going to take a look at all of these espionage themed shows and may even get the opinions of Emma and Sally since Athena Goddess of War has plenty of “Girl Power.”
Gwanghae: The Man Who Became King is an extremely popular 2012 South Korean historical film starring Lee Byung-hun as both the king and the clown so to speak. The film’s international title is Masquerade and is currently the fourth highest grossing Korean film of all time with 12.3 million tickets sold. The film is also crushing the competition at Korea’s Grand Bell Awards (the equivalent of the Academy Awards), winning in 15 categories, including Best Film, Director, Screenplay and Actor.
Historically, Gwanghae, the 15th Joseon king from 1574-1641, attempted diplomacy through neutrality as China’s Ming and Qing Dynasties set their sights on the country. He also tried his hand at other reforms and reconstruction to try and make the nation prosperous, including an emphasis on the restoration of documents, but met with opposition and was later deposed and exiled to Jeju Island. Like Nixon’s famous missing 18 minutes, the film is an interpretation of the missing 15 days in the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty during Gwanghae’s reign—designated by his 1616 journal entry, “One must not record that which he wishes to hide.” It seems that leaders from all over the world understand this point.
The confusing and conspiratorial King Gwang-hae orders his crony, Heo Gyun, to find him a double to protect him from the constant threat of assassination. Heo Gyun finds Ha-sun, a lowly acrobat and joker who looks just like the king. As they feared, the real king gets poisoned. Heo Gyun uses Ha-sun to fill the role as the king until Gwang-hae can make a recovery. Thus Heo Gyun begins the task of turning this clown into the king. He fully grooms Ha-sun to look and act every bit the king. While assuming the role of the king at his first official appearance, Ha-sun begins to ponder the problems and politics debated in his court. The fake king is much more compassionate than Gwang-hae as he puts his people before politics. Ha-sun’s affection and appreciation (simply saying please and thank you) of even the most minor servants slowly changes morale in the palace for the better. Over time he finds his own voice and actually takes control of the kingdom and with the help of a eunuch governs with real insight and fair rulings. Even Heo Gyun is moved by Ha-sun’s genuine concern for the people, and realizes he is an infinitely better ruler than Gwang-hae. However, the Kings enemies, led by Park Chung-seo, start to notice the sudden change in the king’s behavior and begin to ask questions. Even the queen becomes conflicted over the real king and the fake king’s secret.
After pronouncing some sweeping reforms and making significant changes in the government, the entrenched ministers begin to plot against him. Luckily enough people are on the fake king’s side to convince everyone that there is no phony on the throne. But as the real king makes his recovery he orders that his double be killed. This upsets Heo Gyun so much that he offers to have the real king killed if the clown would stay on the throne. The clown becomes a true king in my opinion when he says he will not take the throne if it costs the life of another as he has already seen too much death and torture.
The clown king still has a problem; that is, the real king has sent his elite guard to kill him. An escape for him has been arranged and the real king’s personal bodyguard is escorting him to the ship. However the soldiers that are following catch up to the two. There the bodyguard is told to follow the King’s orders to which he responds “He is the rightful King” and fights the soldiers to the death so his companion can make his escape.
Sound familiar? That is because “The Masquerade King” is a variation of Mark Twain’s “The Prince & The Pauper” except set in Joseon era South Korea and with lots of swords.
The film became the second biggest hit film at the 2012 South Korean box office, attracting 8.2 million admissions in 25 days of release, then 9,091,633 after 31 days. On its 38th day, it became the 7th film in Korean cinema history to surpass the 10 million-milestone attendance. As of March 2013, it is listed as Korea’s all-time fourth highest grossing film with 12,319,542 tickets sold nationwide. The films writer, HWANG Jo-yeon, wrote Old Boy (previously reviewed here at JPFmovies) which is a much darker and frankly almost cruel film.
Man did I enjoy this film. It is interlaced with just enough quality humor to keep it from becoming a dark Shakespearean tragedy. Some of the scenes are priceless, the costumes and sets are dead on and the acting is really top notch. I can see why it is so popular in Korea. If you need a film to make you laugh while still maintaining a good story watch The Masquerade King.
The first half of the City Hunter series really explores the differences in perceptions of revenge. The father wants the 5 officials assassinated outright whereas the City Hunter wants them to suffer a fate worse than death by publically exposing their corruption, humiliation and eventual imprisonment.
Episodes 10-20 are essentially a race between the City Hunter and his father to find the identity of the responsible officials and how to deal with them; that is, outright murder as the father wants versus the public humiliation and the subsequent fall from grace leading to a “fate worse than death” as advocated by the son.
There are many sub-plots involving the City Hunter’s love with Kim Na Na, a member of the Korean Secret Service that the father is trying to end (even going so far as to try to kill her) because he believes that it will distract the City Hunter from his mission of revenge.
Also, a young aggressive prosecutor is hot on the trail of the City Hunter and his father, knowing who they are but unable to prove it. To further his problems, the City Hunter is becoming a Robin Hood type hero of the Korean people bringing the corrupt to justice literally gift wrapping them for the authorities.
The City Hunters methods are meticulous and obviously the result of a highly trained Special Forces soldier. He always has an alibi at a hotel near any missions he must accomplish and has all angles covered from prepared incriminating materials and multiple escape routes.
Here the City Hunter discovers massive embezzlement by the secretary of education who has been hoarding money meant to be distributed to the students to make tuition more affordable. Well the City Hunter wants it back so he can return it to the students, but so does his father for other reasons. The Clip is a fine example of the competition between the two to take revenge.
In this next clip the City Hunter publicly exposes the corrupt official while his son is accepting an award for his efforts. Talk about a fall from grace, the timing could not have been better. Humiliating both father and son alike for their reprehensible conduct.
One of the remaining officials has become a captain of industry and operates a chemical plant that is slowly killing its workers while denying any responsibility. Well the City Hunter is determined to prove that the chemical cornerstone of this corporate empire operates in violation of law and thus give the employees the evidence they need to pursue their claims for the resulting life threatening side effects. While the City Hunter’s father is using the money as bait for the financially troubled corporation so he can later hang them out to dry.
The father even goes so far as to let the President know that he can get to him. At a lunch for Korea’s industrial leaders, Steve Lee calmly eats his lunch while the President (who is one of the responsible officials) gets shot with a paint bullet. Showing just how serious Steve Lee is intent on revenge.
The race between the father son team and their resulting styles continues for the remainder of the episodes. However, I will not spoil it the ending for you. This is a must see and even appears on the Net Flix instant watch so it is not a difficult series to watch.
We here at JPFmovies assert that the City Hunter it is a fine example of how Asian programing has clearly surpassed the sludge churned out by our domestic entertainment industry. How the Asians got there I am not sure, but I have acquired several resources on the subject and will keep you updated as my research continues.
There is no excuse not to watch the City Hunter, you have easy access to the series via Net Flix complete with subtitles and I hope it will confirm my theories about where entertainment is going versus where it has been.
On October 9, 1983, then South Korean President Chun Doo-hwan was on an official visit to Rangoon, the capital of Burma. During the visit he planned to lay a wreath at the Martyrs’ Mausoleum to commemorate Aung San, who founded the independent Burma and was assassinated in 1947. While the president’s staff and advance team began assembling at the mausoleum, one of three concealed bombs in the roof exploded. The immense blast ripped through the crowd below, killing 21 people and seriously wounding 46 others. The explosion killed three senior South Korean politicians: foreign minister Lee Beom-seok; economic planning minister and deputy prime minister, Suh Suk Joon; and minister for commerce and industry, Kim Dong Whie. Fourteen Korean presidential advisers, journalists, and security officials were killed; 4 Burmese nationals, including 3 journalists, were also among the dead. President Chun was saved only because his car had been delayed in traffic and was only minutes from arriving at the memorial. The bomb was reportedly detonated early because the presidential bugle which signaled Chun’s arrival mistakenly rang out a few minutes ahead of schedule.
A North Korean army major and two captains were suspected and caught. They revealed that they had slipped off a ship docked in Yangon port, and had received the explosives in a North Korean diplomatic pouch. Two of the three attackers attempted to commit suicide by blowing themselves up with a hand grenade that same day, but survived and were arrested. The third suspect, a major from North Korean Army, went missing, but was hunted down by the Burmese Army. The major confessed his mission and links to North Korea to avoid the death sentence receiving life imprisonment. His colleague was executed by hanging. North Korea denied any links to the incident and even today in the face of massive evidence continues to deny any involvement in the atrocity.
As a result of the bombing, Burma suspended diplomatic relations with North Korea. Chinese officials refused to meet or even talk with North Korean officials for months. South Korea, under pressure from the United States, did not retaliate with anything other than heated rhetoric.
Why is this important? Because that is the scary, but true, backdrop for The City Hunter series.
The 20 episode series begins at the Rangoon bombing and fictionalizes a South Korean military retaliation hatched by five South Korean official’s code-named “Operation Cleansweep.” The objective was to enter North Korea and kill several top members of the North’s high military command. Two Presidential Security Service bodyguards and best friends Lee Jin-pyo (Kim Sang-joong) and Park Moo-yul (Park Sang-min) who were at the bombing, organize a 21-man team for the mission. While the team effectively eliminates its targets in Pyongyang, the five officials abandon the plan in midstream to avoid an international crisis if the mission is discovered. They fear that the United States will remove nuclear protection if the mission is made public as Seoul officially declared that it will not retaliate.
Though their mission is a total success, as the troops are escaping by swimming from Nampo to a Navy submarine, snipers from the friendly vessel open fire on their own soldiers. Park, who is already injured, takes several bullets to save Lee. Lee, the sole survivor, swims back to shore and returns to South Korea, where he finds out that the assault team’s service and personal records have been erased.
Obsessed with avenging his fallen comrades, Lee Jin-pyo kidnaps Moo-yul’s infant son. He runs to the Golden Triangle (an area in Southeast Asia second only to Afghanistan in opium production) to raise the child as a trained killer and instrument of his revenge.
Fast forward a number of years later, Yoon-sung, after successfully finishing his college years and attaining a doctorate from MIT, returns to South Korea to implement the plans for revenge against the five officials who murdered the soldiers. He finds a job at the South Korea’s Blue House as an IT expert. Obviously making him privy to vast amounts of intelligence and information that could be valuable in discovering and punishing the five officials behind the aborted mission.
The 20 episode series walks us through the trials and tribulations of finding and taking revenge on the responsible officials.
Let’s talk a little bit about why I think South Korea’s (and in general Asian) TV dramas have surpassed the shows pumped out for the U.S. market.
Anyone who knows us here at JPFmovies knows that we quit watching all American live-regular programing (including cable) years ago and went to an all movie all the time format for entertainment-this includes selected U.S. TV series that we do like, but have a policy of only watching via DVD or electronically. Why? The reason is very simple. Several years ago we were watching regularly scheduled programming and realized that the shows were actually making us feel stupider. Cliché plots, programs that have dragged on way past their useful lives and commercials finally pushed us over the edge, something had to be done. The switch was made and thus began the search for viable alternatives.
Already conditioned to subtitles, the JPFmovie personnel was forced to migrate to series and films produced in Asia. Unlike their American counterparts, the Asian’s limit the number of episodes is limited and pre-determined-typically in the range of 4, 10 or 20 shows. That is it. The show ends, the viewer gets closure and the series does not suffer a slow painful death. So you know going in what to expect, the show is not dependent on ratings. Also, Asian shows are often a melding of history and fiction i.e. The City Hunter, starts off with a real event and moves forward from there. It is a refreshing change from either America’s cops and robbers or your “fish out of water” stories. For JPFmovie personnel at least our loyalty has changed. Ask yourself this, when was the last time an American series went out on top?
Well that ends the complaining for now; stay tuned for The City Hunter Part 2 and more on Asia vs. American TV.